高考英语答案(高考英语阅读理解题及参考答案)

　在阅读过程中，为了既迅速又准确地理解代章的含义，利用信号词预测非常重要。信号词可以揭示句子内在关系或代章各部分之间的关系。特别是在快速阅读时，它能帮助考生预测代章信息，提高阅读速度。

　第一篇：

　Today just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have experienced an ?agricultural revolution?. On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.

　One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few forward-looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock (家畜) to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. Programs are being written for pig producers, grain farmers, potato farmers, and dairy farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.

　Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real ?mechanized hired hand? that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make shocking changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear (修剪) sheep, drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the barn, then connect them to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will all be done by robots. In addition, when the milking is completed, the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure. The complete change of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.

　1. According to the passage, computers can not help farmers decide _______.

　A. how much money they can earn from their products

　B. whether to plant a certain kind of crop

　C. what livestock to raise

　D. when to sell their products

　2. Which of the following statements is true?

　A. Farmers in the future will depend totally on computers.

　B. Farmers mainly use machines on their farms at present.

　C. Both computers and robots have been in use on today?s farms.

　D. Students at agricultural colleges needn?t take their normal agricultural courses.

　3.What is the best title for the whole passage?

　A. Computer, Farmers? Best Friend

　B. Farmers in The Future

　C. The Agricultural Revolution

　D. Computers and Robots

　第二篇：

　History is full of cases where dreams have been a pathway to creativity and discovery. A striking example is provided by Dr. Otto Loewi, a pharmacologist (药理学家) and winner of a Nobel Prize. Loewi had spent years studying the chemical transmission of nerve impulses (脉搏). A tremendous breakthrough in his research came when he dreamed of an experiment three nights in a row. The first two nights he woke up and wrote down the experiment quickly and untidily on paper. But the next morning, he couldn?t tell what the notes meant. On the third night, he got up after having the dream. This time, instead of making notes he went straight to his laboratory and performed the important experiment. Loewi later said that if the experiment had occurred to him while awake he would have rejected it.

　Loewi?s experiment gives some insight into using dreams to produce creative solutions. Nervous feelings are reduced during dreaming, which may be especially useful in solving problems that require a fresh point of view.

　Being able to take advantage of dreams for solving is improved if you ?set? yourself before retiring. Before you go to bed, try to think intently about a problem you wish to solve. Bury yourself in the problem by stating it clearly and reviewing all relevant information. Then use the suggestions listed in the previous section to catch your dreams. Although this method is not guaranteed to produce a novel solution or a new insight, it is certain to be an adventure. About half of a group of college students using the method for a week recalled a dream that helped them solve a personal problem.

　1. The main idea of this passage is that________.

　A. very little is really known about the meaning of dreams

　B. it is possible to "catch" one's dreams by planning before going to sleep

　C. dreams can be useful in producing creative solutions to one's problems

　D. Loewi's experiment helped in the study of transmission of nerve impulses

　2. The first paragraph is mainly organized by________.

　A. classifying types of experiments

　B. summarizing the work of one researcher

　C. comparing and exploring historical cases

　D. telling in time order about one man's researchf

　3. If Loewi had thought of the experiment while awake, he would have________.

　A. asked someone else to do it

　B. thought it was a bad idea

　C. tried it out on his own

　D. thought it was a wise idea

　4. The author probably thinks that________.

　A. Loewi should not have conducted his experiment

　B. dreaming is of very little value to most people

　C. inhibitions may stop someone thinking of useful ideas

　D. college students should not try out dream experiments

　5. The author seems to be in favor of________according to the passage.

　A. seeking creative solutions

　B. avoiding scientific experiments

　C. inhibitions before dreams

　D. becoming a famous scientist

　>>>>>>参考答案<<<<<<

　第一篇：

　1.C. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句中how many live-stock to buy可知表数量。

　2.B. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句可知。

　3.C. 主旨大意题。标题中关键词是 agricultural revolution.

　第二篇：1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A

高考英语阅读理解试题及答案分享

高考结束之后，各位考生和家长最想知道的就是考生考的怎么样，有很多考生在考完很着急想要知道试题答案从而进行自我估分，下面是我分享的2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案解析，欢迎大家阅读。

2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题及答案解析

2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题还未出炉,待高考结束后,我会第一时间更新2022全国新高考Ⅰ卷英语试题,供大家对照、估分、模拟使用。

英语各题型答题技巧和 方法

一、听力

听力是高考试卷中的第一道大题，分值很大。听力除了本身的难度，还对个人的整体发挥有很大的影响，不少人就是因为听力没听懂，所以就乱了，以至于后面也没能发挥出正常水平。

听力其实就是两点。第一，听到数字时马上记录，当然高考英语没那么简单，第一个听到的数字往往是干扰选项，并不是答案，一般后面出现的数字才是答案。第二，听力有时候听不懂，问题也不是关于数字的，这时就要联想平时的训练，往往那些平时练习中的 英语听力 高频词汇如果出现了，那么一般就是答案。

二、阅读

阅读我这里也给出两大类方法，一类是先看问题，猜测大意，然后带着问题阅读。第二类，先浏览 文章 。

对于第一类，先看问题时，一定要懂得把几个问题关联起来，猜测大意，记住问题问了什么，然后读文章，不一定要读懂，只要找出文章中自己需要的部分。

第二类，先要浏览文章，把每一段讲了什么记录下来，然后看问题，再回过头来，找出对应段落，细读，最终找出答案。

三、完形填空

完形填空往往比阅读更难做，它不仅要求考生明白大意，而且对考生词汇量的要求也很高。选项中常常会给出几个意思相近的词，这时那个在考试大纲中经常出现的词汇，一般是答案，因为高考不是为了为难人，而是为了督促更多人努力获取知识，而那些大纲中的高频词汇，也就是重点词汇。

四、语法填空

提到语法很多人就头疼，不过英语语法没有汉语那么复杂，根据很多老师的建议，只要把汉语语法中的主谓宾语和定状补语弄清楚，那么英语语法也没有什么困难。

我统计近三年全国卷发现，没有一个语法填空，填的是所给词汇的原型，一般过去分词、现在分词、不定式、分词做状语等是高频考点。

五、短文改错

目前全国卷的短文改错是十分，一共有十处错误，但是如果考生改的超过了十处，那么以前十个为准。

短文改错考点有以下这些，语法错误、词汇变化错误、连词使用错误，这四处错误在近三年全国卷中，每年都有出现。其中连词错误，经常出现的是转折与承接的错误，也就是but与and应用错误，此外现在分词和过去分词的错误也是一直都出现的。

六、 作文

作文是英语考试的最后一题，也是整个高考的最后一题。作文首先要做到两点，一是书写一定要工整，二是尽可能不要有错误，要知道错误一个单词0.5分就没了。

在确保以上两点的基础上，可以应用虚拟句、从句、分词做状语，目前这三种句型是 英语作文 中得分较高的。

高考英语高分技巧

“四个一”原则：每当读英语或说英语的时候，都做到一抬头、一挺胸、一收小腹、一用力。这样，我的英语马上就会变得地道、好听。

“每天有计划的训练自己的“翻译能力”。 学习英语 的最高目标就是：中英文自由转换。这也是社会最需要的能力，当然这也是为你自己创造最大价值的能力。这个能力很难获得，一定要每天坚持练习。先准确翻译单词，然后是 句子 ，其次是短文。

收集好文章。将所有让自己心动的文章反复朗读，最好能脱口而出。因为只有背诵课文才是征服英语的最终解决之路。

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高考英语阅读理解试题及答案分享

　高考英语阅读文章使用的语言都较为正式，结构复杂的长句及省略和插入语等较复杂的`语言现象在文章中随处可见。影响了考生对文章内容的理解和判断。为了帮助大家备考高考英语，我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解，希望能帮到大家!

高考英语阅读理解1

　Why do we have in a camera a lens(镜头)instead of a simple hole?

　The reason can be seen from the figures(图像).

　In Figure 1, the hole is small. Rays of light from a point (P1)outside reach a very small part of the wall opposite, and we see there a small point. But when the hole is bigger, as in Figure 2, rays from the point(P2)can cover a larger part of the wall opposite, and we don?t see a clear point, Rays from other points(Q) outside can also fall on the same place inside. Therefore the picture is not clear when the hole is big and it is not bright when the hole is small because very very little light can pass through it.. We can get better result with a lens. If the lens is made in the shape shown in Figure 3, all the rays of light from the point(P3) are thrown on point(P?) inside. The picture which we see, therefore, is clear, and it is also bright because more light can pass through a lens than through a small hole.

　1. In Figure 1 we see a faint small point on the wall because .

　A. the point(P1) is very small B. the hole isn?t big enough

　C. light rays don?t travel in straight lines D. light rays can?t pass through a small hole

　2. Figure 2 shows that the bigger the hole is, .

　A. the more light can pass through B. the clearer the picture will be

　C. the better result we will get D. the faster the light rays travel

　3. From figure 3, we can see a lens .

　A. can form a clear picture B. can make light go in a straight line

　C. can help light rays to go faster D. cannot give the picture more light than in Fig. 2

　4. The main idea of the second paragraph of the article is that .

　A. a smaller hole is better than a bigger one

　B. big holes are better than small ones

　C. both a big hole and a small one have their weak points

　D. light rays are sure to pass through a hole no matter it is big or small

　5. Which of the following statements is true?

　A. Light can go through all kinds of materials

　B. A camera can?t be made without a lens

　C. The lens is only used in a camera

　D. Most of the light we get is from the lens

高考英语阅读理解2

　Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Beijing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.

　The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians (行人) to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used to very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient (效率高的) although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrains use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.

　The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money on building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking (冒?危险) their lives by dashing across the road. Old people , however , may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.

　Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.

　1. What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?

　A. Taller trucks can pass under them.

　B. Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city.

　C. They are safer for pedestrians and can keep traffic moving at the same time.

　D. They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.

　2. Why were overhead bridges built in Beijing?

　A. Because they prevent traffic from being held up.

　B. Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.

　C. Because they save money for the government.

　D. Because they save time for the pedestrians.